The compound feed industry has shown a remarkable growth in the aspects of both size and quality along with the development of korean livestock industry. However, the growth rate of the feed production has recently slowed down since the trade liberalization of korean livestock products market.

Total compound feed production increased from 3,462thou,M/T in 1980, and 14,932thou.M/T in 2000 to 16,148thou.M/T in 2008. As for the feed production by kind, the swine feed took up the largest share followed by poultry feed, and beef cattle feed.

In Korea, there are 94 feed mills in nation wide - 61 mills of the Association members, 33 mills of the Cooperatives and others, of which over 60% in the term of production capacity are located in the area of Incheon City, Gyeonggi-Do, Chungnam-Do, Jeonbuk-Do 

 

FEED INDUSTRY IN KOREA



1. Status of Korean Feed industry (2009)

                                                                                                  Unit : M/T  

 

Number

of Mills

Capacity

per day

(A)

Capacity

per month

Capacity

per year

2008

Capacity

per day

(B)

% change

(A/B)

K F A

 

N A C F

 

Others

63

(42)

22

(14)

11

(11)

20,710

 

 7,480

 

  643

517,750

 

187,000

 

 16,075

6,213,000

 

2,244,000

  

  192,900

19,803

 

 7,180

 

  873

104.6

 

104.2

 

73.7

Total

96

(67)

28,833

720,825

8,649,900

27,856

103.5

¡Ø 1. (  ) Company Number

    2. Capacity per day   : basis on   8 hours

       Capacity per month : basis on  25 days

       Capacity per year  : basis on 300 days
 

2. Capacity of Feed mills in 2009


 

K  F  A

N A C F

Others

Total

Number

of mills

Total capacity

per day (M/T)

Number

of mills

Total capacity

per day (M/T)

Number

of mills

Total capacity

per day (M/T)

Number

of mills

Total capacity

per day (M/T)

The component

Ratio

(%)

not exceeding 100

 6

   360

 1

 60

9

303

16

   723

2.5

100¢¦199

 5

   770

 3

  400

1

100

 9

 1,270

4.4

200¢¦299

12

 3,020

 3

  620

1

240

16

 3,880

13.5

300¢¦399

19

 5,960

 8

2,480

-

-

27

 8,440

29.2

400¢¦499

11

 4,610

 4

1,820

-

-

15

 6,430

22.3

500¢¦599

 7

 3,650

-

-

-

-

 7

 3,650

12.7

not less

than 600

 3

 2,340

 3

2,100

-

-

 6

 4,440

15.4

Total

63

20,710

22

7,480

11

643

96

28,833

100.0


3. Location of Feed mills in 2009

Location

Number of

Feed Mill

Production Capacity

Total capacity

per day

The component Ratio(%)

  Seoul city

-

-

-

  Pusan city

2

390

1.4

  Taegu city

2

630

2.2

  Taejeon city

1

430

1.5

  Inchon city

10

4,180

14.5

  Kangwon-Do

3

900

3.1

  Ulsan city

2

600

2.1

  Kyunggi-Do

18

4,987

17.3

  Chungbuk-Do

5

1,640

5.7

  Chungnam-Do

16

3,621

12.6

  Jeonbuk-Do

15

4,950

17.1

  Jeonnam-Do

4

1,310

4.5

  Kyungbuk-Do

5

2,040

7.1

  Kyungnam-Do

11

2,960

10.2

  Cheiju-Do

2

195

0.7

      Total

96

28,833

100.0


 

4. Compound Feed Production

                                                                             Unit : 1,000M/T

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

(A)

2008

(B)

B/A

(%)

K F A

10,267

10,708

10,530

9,886

10,031

10,203

10,790

10,555

97.8

N A C F

 3,970

 4,269

 4,273

4,327

4,406

4,674

5,054

5,386

106.6

Others

  536

  625

  454

538

642

598

304

190

62.5

Total

14,773

15,602

15,257

14,751

15,080

15,475

16,148

16,131

99.9



5. Compound Feed Production by kind

                                                                               Unit : 1,000M/T

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

(A)

2008

(B)

B/A

(%)

Swine

5,549

5,950

5,663

5,419

5,170

5,175

5,409

5,307

98.1

Poultry

Chick

326

336

293

273

315

302

311

330

106.1

Broiler

1,512

1,657

2,056

1,758

1,920

1,952

1,946

1,911

98.2

Layer

2,036

2,060

1,558

1,805

1,968

2,014

2,146

2,045

95.3

Sub total

3,874

4,053

3,907

3,836

4,203

4,268

4,403

4,286

97.3

Dairy Cattle

1,770

1,765

1,744

1,632

1,587

1,539

1,450

1,370

94.5

Beef Cattle

2,760

2,753

2,927

3,045

3,293

3,574

3,880

4,165

107.3

Others

820

1,081

1,016

819

826

919

1,006

1,003

99.7

    Total

14,773

15,602

15,257

14,751

15,080

15,475

16,148

16,131

99.9

Aquaculture

106

104

   85

96

86

85

114

109

95.6

¡Ø Aquaculture Production is only KFA's it until 2006, but include
Other Companys since 2007.
 

6. Consumption of Feed ingredients in 2008
                                                                                  (Unit : MT, %)

 

K F A

N A C F

Others

Total

Quantity

%

Quantity

%

Quantity

%

Quantity

%

'07

Grains

5,812,889

 53.7

2,581,681

50.3

161,634

52.6

8,556,204

52.6

 

Yellow corn

Feed wheat

Others

4,825,310

716,526

271,053

44.5

6.6

2.5

2,058,545

301,354

221,782

40.1

5.9

4.3

133,602

15,553

12,479

43.5

5.1

4.1

7,017,457

1,033,433

505,314

42.6

8.3

3.4

Brans

Animal protein

Vegetable protein

Inorganic matters

Others

990,002

113,453

2,756,113

508,464

651,925

9.1

1.0

25.4

4.7

6.0

773,196

7,340

1,272,888

217,511

275,765

15.1

0.1

24.8

4.2

5.4

12,156

5,976

64,554

15,039

47,996

4.0

1.9

21.0

4.9

15.6

1,775,354

126,769

4,093,555

741,014

975,686

10.6

0.8

23.9

4.7

5.7

     Total

10,832,846

100.0

5,128,381

100.0

307,355

100.0

16,268,582

100.0

'08

Grains

5,485,409

51.9

2,607,549

48.3

95.846

49.5

8,188,804

50.6

 

Yellow corn

Feed wheat

Others

4,616,865

271,852

596,692

43.7

2.6

5.6

2,197,167

73,552

336,830

40.7

1.4

6.2

78,061

2,485

15,300

40.3

1.3

7.9

6,892,093

347,889

948,822

42.6

2.1

5.9

Brans

Animal protein

Vegetable protein

Inorganic matters

Others

1,007,683

129,240

2,848,158

489,969

625,927

9.5

1.2

26.9

4.6

5.9

801,476

9,065

1,453,360

229,682

301,187

14.8

0.2

26.9

4.2

5.6

12,179

2,745

42,341

11,267

29,559

6.3

1.4

21.8

5.8

15.2

1,821,338

141,050

4,343,859

730,918

956,673

11.3

0.9

26.8

4.5

5.9

     Total

10,586,386

100.0

5,402,319

100.0

193,937

100.0

16,182,642

100.0


¡Ø ¨ç Excludes feed ingredient for aquaculture feed and experimental

      animal feed

   ¨è Other company means independent feed mills of cooperative farms 


USAGE OF RAW FEED INGREDIENT


1. Use of Feed ingredients
                                                                                   (Unit : 1,000M/T)

 

96

97

98

99

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Imported

12,053

11,985

10,895

11,265

11,077

11,756

11,372

11,027

11,403

11,675

12,179

12,095

Domestic

3,768

3,900

3,293

3,642

3,766

3,894

3,941

3,781

3,730

3,861

4,090

4,087

Total

15,821

15,885

14,188

14,907

14,843

15,650

15,313

14,809

15,133

15,537

16,269

16,182



2. Consumption of Imported Feed Grain

                                                                                   (Unit : 1,000M/T)

 

96

97

98

99

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Corn

6,713

6,712

5,341

5,946

6,433

6,647

6,653

6,420

6,616

6,597 

7,007

6,892

Sorghum

  132

118

  6

  -

1

-

-

19

-

-

1

1

Wheat

  782

1,234

2,242

1,923

1,064

1,609

1,388

937

1,221

1,283

1,019

341

Rye

  851

169

  2

  189

 30

127

66

51

-

-

-

-

Others

  561

784

475

280

388

400

191

681

346

361

302

670

Total

9,039

9,017

8,066

8,338

7,916

8,783

8,298

8,108

8,183

8,241

8,329

7,904



3. Consumption of Imported Brans

                                                                           (Unit : 1,000M/T)

 

96

97

98

99

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Wheat bran

445

563

401

461

378

309

337

422

333

321

332

340

Defatted    (rice) bran

107

40

11

 2

4

1

-

-

-

-

2

-

Others

  48

58

48

49

 44

 62

 44

65

95

99

199

310

Total

600

661

460

512

426

372

381

487

428

420

533

650


 

4. Consumption of Imported Vegetable Protein Sources

                                                          (Unit : 1,000M/T)

 

96

97

98

99

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Soybean meal

1,054

789

887

1,110

1,423

1,460

1,365

1,307

1,453

1,670

1,777

1,689

Rapeseed meal

  480

464

335

251

260

249

268

286

276

251

340

379

Others

  689

865

876

718

766

789

768

774

811

837

920

1,278

   Total

2,223

2,118

2,098

2,079

2,449

2,498

2,401

2,367

2,540

2,758

3,038

3,346



5. Consumption of Imported Animal Protein Sources

                                                          (Unit : 1,000M/T)

 

96

97

98

99

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Fish meal

10

14

11

15

17

11

10

10

12

10

7

9

Meat & bone

meal

 5

5

3

3

2

1

1

-

-

-

-

-

Others

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

1

   Total

15

19

15

19

20

13

12

11

13

11

9

10